This table gives information about
elements. Elements are grouped into eight classes according
to their properties. Each class is shown in a different color.
Hydrogen does not belong to any one class.
Click the name of an element to see its description.
1
New
Alkali metals
Actinide series
C Solid
Alkaline earth metals
Other metals
Br Liquid
Transition metals
Nonmetals
H Gas
Lanthanide series
Noble gases
Tc Synthetic
18
IA
Original
VIIIA
1
1
H
Hydrogen
1.007941
2
13
14
15
16
17
2
He
Helium
4.0026022
IIA
IIIA
IVA
VA
VIA
VIIA
2
3
Li
Lithium
6.9412
14
Be
Beryllium
9.0121822
25
B
Boron
10.8112
36
C
Carbon
12.01072
47
N
Nitrogen
14.006742
58
O
Oxygen
15.99942
69
F
Fluorine
18.99840322
710
Ne
Neon
20.17972
8
3
11
Na
Sodium
22.9897702
8
112
Mg
Magnesium
24.30502
8
23
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Al
Aluminum
26.9815382
8
314
Si
Silicon
28.08552
8
415
P
Phosphorus
30.9737612
8
516
S
Sulfur
32.0662
8
617
Cl
Chlorine
35.45272
8
718
Ar
Argon
39.9482
8
8
IIIB
IVB
VB
VIB
VIIB
VIIIB
IB
IIB
4
19
K
Potassium
39.09832
8
8
120
Ca
Calcium
40.0782
8
8
221
Sc
Scandium
44.9559102
8
9
222
Ti
Titanium
47.8672
8
10
223
V
Vanadium
50.94152
8
11
224
Cr
Chromium
51.99612
8
13
125
Mn
Manganese
54.9380492
8
13
226
Fe
Iron
55.84572
8
14
227
Co
Cobalt
58.9332002
8
15
228
Ni
Nickel
58.69342
8
16
229
Cu
Copper
63.5462
8
18
130
Zn
Zinc
65.392
8
18
231
Ga
Gallium
69.7232
8
18
3
32
Ge
Germanium
72.612
8
18
433
As
Arsenic
74.921602
8
18
534
Se
Selenium
78.962
8
18
635
Br
Bromine
79.9042
8
18
736
Kr
Krypton
83.802
8
18
8
5
37
Rb
Rubidium
85.46782
8
18
8
138
Sr
Strontium
87.622
8
18
8
239
Y
Yttrium
88.905852
8
18
9
240
Zr
Zirconium
91.2242
8
18
10
241
Nb
Niobium
92.906382
8
18
12
142
Mo
Molybdenum
95.942
8
18
13
143
Tc
Technetium
(98)2
8
18
13
244
Ru
Ruthenium
101.072
8
18
15
145
Rh
Rhodium
102.905502
8
18
16
146
Pd
Palladium
106.422
8
18
18
047
Ag
Silver
107.86822
8
18
18
148
Cd
Cadmium
112.4112
8
18
18
249
In
Indium
114.8182
8
18
18
350
Sn
Tin
118.7102
8
18
18
4
51
Sb
Antimony
121.7602
8
18
18
552
Te
Tellurium
127.602
8
18
18
653
I
Iodine
126.904472
8
18
18
754
Xe
Xenon
131.292
8
18
18
8
6
55
Cs
Cesium
132.905452
8
18
18
8
156
Ba
Barium
137.3272
8
18
18
8
257 to 71
72
Hf
Hafnium
178.492
8
18
32
10
273
Ta
Tantalum
180.94792
8
18
32
11
274
W
Tungsten
183.842
8
18
32
12
275
Re
Rhenium
186.2072
8
18
32
13
276
Os
Osmium
190.232
8
18
32
14
277
Ir
Iridium
192.2172
8
18
32
15
278
Pt
Platinum
195.0782
8
18
32
17
179
Au
Gold
196.966552
8
18
32
18
180
Hg
Mercury
200.592
8
18
32
18
281
Tl
Thallium
204.38332
8
18
32
18
382
Pb
Lead
207.22
8
18
32
18
483
Bi
Bismuth
208.980382
8
18
32
18
5
84
Po
Polonium
(209)2
8
18
32
18
685
At
Astatine
(210)2
8
18
32
18
786
Rn
Radon
(222)2
8
18
32
18
8
7
87
Fr
Francium
(223)2
8
18
32
18
8
188
Ra
Radium
(226)2
8
18
32
18
8
289 to 103
104
Rf
Rutherfordium
(261)2
8
18
32
32
10
2105
Db
Dubnium
(262)2
8
18
32
32
11
2106
Sg
Seaborgium
(263)2
8
18
32
32
12
2107
Bh
Bohrium
(262)2
8
18
32
32
13
2108
Hs
Hassium
(265)2
8
18
32
32
14
2109
Mt
Meitnerium
(266)2
8
18
32
32
15
2110
Uun
Ununnilium
(269)2
8
18
32
32
17
1111
Uuu
Unununium
(272)2
8
18
32
32
18
1112
Uub
Ununbium
(277)2
8
18
32
32
18
2113
114
Uuq
Ununquadium
(289)115
116
Uuh
Ununhexium
(289)
117
118
Uuo
Ununoctium
(293)
Atomic masses in parentheses are those of the most stable or common isotope.
Web Page Design Copyright © 1997-2000 Michael Dayah.
Note: The subgroup numbers 1-18 were adopted in 1984 by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. The names of elements 110-118 are the Latin equivalents of those numbers.
57
La
Lanthanum
138.90552
8
18
18
9
258
Ce
Cerium
140.1162
8
18
20
8
259
Pr
Praseodymium
140.907652
8
18
21
8
260
Nd
Neodymium
144.242
8
18
22
8
261
Pm
Promethium
(145)2
8
18
23
8
262
Sm
Samarium
150.362
8
18
24
8
263
Eu
Europium
151.9642
8
18
25
8
264
Gd
Gadolinium
157.252
8
18
25
9
265
Tb
Terbium
158.925342
8
18
27
8
266
Dy
Dysprosium
162.502
8
18
28
8
267
Ho
Holmium
164.930322
8
18
29
8
268
Er
Erbium
167.262
8
18
30
8
269
Tm
Thulium
168.934212
8
18
31
8
270
Yb
Ytterbium
173.042
8
18
32
8
2
71
Lu
Lutetium
174.9672
8
18
32
9
2
89
Ac
Actinium
(227)2
8
18
32
18
9
290
Th
Thorium
232.03812
8
18
32
18
10
291
Pa
Protactinium
231.035882
8
18
32
20
9
292
U
Uranium
238.02892
8
18
32
21
9
293
Np
Neptunium
(237)2
8
18
32
22
9
294
Pu
Plutonium
(244)2
8
18
32
24
8
295
Am
Americium
(243)2
8
18
32
25
8
296
Cm
Curium
(247)2
8
18
32
25
9
297
Bk
Berkelium
(247)2
8
18
32
26
9
298
Cf
Californium
(251)2
8
18
32
28
8
299
Es
Einsteinium
(252)2
8
18
32
29
8
2100
Fm
Fermium
(257)2
8
18
32
30
8
2101
Md
Mendelevium
(258)2
8
18
32
31
8
2102
No
Nobelium
(259)2
8
18
32
32
8
2103
Lr
Lawrencium
(262)2
8
18
32
32
9
2